How to Grow Lettuce

Planting Lettuce in Late Summer

Mid-August is a great time to plant lettuce for a fall harvest. When planting during the warmer months, choose varieties with shorter growing times so they can mature before colder weather arrives.

Lettuce is a compact crop that fits well in small garden spaces. It grows best in cool temperatures and should be planted in a sunny or lightly shaded location that is protected from strong winds. Plant seeds about 3/8 to 1/2 inch deep in rows at least 10 inches wide, with about 20 inches between rows. Water thoroughly after planting and keep soil consistently moist, as lettuce needs regular watering to grow well.

Harvesting at the right time helps maintain the best flavor and texture. Lettuce grown from seed is usually ready in about 80 days, while transplants are ready in about 60 days. Head lettuce should be harvested by removing the entire plant, while leaf lettuce can be harvested by picking outer leaves and allowing the center leaves to continue growing.

Always follow directions on seed packets or plant tags for best results.